In hydrodynamics, a clapotis is a non-breaking standing wave pattern, caused for example, by the reflection of a traveling surface wave train from a near vertical shoreline like a breakwater, seawall or steep cliff.\nThe resulting clapotic wave does not travel horizontally, but has a fixed pattern of nodes and antinodes.\nThese waves promote erosion at the toe of the wall, and can cause severe damage to shore structures. The term was coined in 1877 by French mathematician and physicist Joseph Valentin Boussinesq who called these waves 'le clapotis' meaning \"the lapping\".
"}{"fact":"Sir Isaac Newton is credited with creating the concept for the pet door that many cats use today to travel outdoors.","length":116}
{"slip": { "id": 55, "advice": "Do not seek praise, seek criticism."}}
{"type":"standard","title":"Dirk Langendijk","displaytitle":"Dirk Langendijk","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1839843","titles":{"canonical":"Dirk_Langendijk","normalized":"Dirk Langendijk","display":"Dirk Langendijk"},"pageid":25220512,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Landing_Calantsoog.jpg/330px-Landing_Calantsoog.jpg","width":320,"height":204},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Landing_Calantsoog.jpg","width":1280,"height":816},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1263779062","tid":"923cbc29-bd58-11ef-8733-048b959d592a","timestamp":"2024-12-18T15:55:58Z","description":"Dutch painter","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Langendijk","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Langendijk?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Langendijk?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dirk_Langendijk"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Langendijk","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dirk_Langendijk","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Langendijk?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dirk_Langendijk"}},"extract":"Dirk Langendijk, was a Dutch draughtsman, painter and etcher. He produced mainly depictions of land and sea battles and other military scenes from the Dutch Patriottentijd and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.","extract_html":"
Dirk Langendijk, was a Dutch draughtsman, painter and etcher. He produced mainly depictions of land and sea battles and other military scenes from the Dutch Patriottentijd and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
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{"slip": { "id": 123, "advice": "Winter is coming."}}
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